Torii Research

What work actually runs on.

Every month we rank the apps showing up inside real companies: the staples everyone pays for, the shadow IT nobody approved, and the AI tools spreading faster than a security review can get on the calendar.

It's usage data. Not surveys, and not press releases.

Anonymized, aggregated usage data. Source: Torii Research methodology; no single organization is identifiable.

The Index Reports

Definitions in the glossary; formulas on the Methodology page.

What's getting attention

Every theme, every edition →

Rankings tell you which apps. Themes tell you what kind. Here's how much of each index is AI, and where it's heading.

Shadow IT Index

25% AI-native in October 2026 (7 of 28 apps), down from 30% in July 2025.

Shadow IT Index: July 2025: 30% AI-native (3 of 10 apps)30%Shadow IT Index: August 2025: 10% AI-native (1 of 10 apps)Shadow IT Index: September 2025: 22% AI-native (2 of 9 apps)Shadow IT Index: October 2025: 20% AI-native (2 of 10 apps)Shadow IT Index: November 2025: 20% AI-native (2 of 10 apps)Shadow IT Index: December 2025: 44% AI-native (7 of 16 apps)Shadow IT Index: January 2026: 21% AI-native (8 of 39 apps)Shadow IT Index: February 2026: 28% AI-native (14 of 50 apps)Shadow IT Index: March 2026: 28% AI-native (14 of 50 apps)Shadow IT Index: April 2026: 45% AI-native (14 of 31 apps)Shadow IT Index: May 2026: 21% AI-native (5 of 24 apps)Shadow IT Index: June 2026: 30% AI-native (6 of 20 apps)Shadow IT Index: July 2026: 36% AI-native (8 of 22 apps)Shadow IT Index: August 2026: 53% AI-native (8 of 15 apps)53%Shadow IT Index: September 2026: 14% AI-native (4 of 28 apps)Shadow IT Index: October 2026: 25% AI-native (7 of 28 apps)25%Jul 25Sep 25Nov 25Jan 26Mar 26May 26Jul 26Oct 26

Biggest theme now: Security and IT (21%). By theme →

AI Breakout

87% AI-native in October 2026 (26 of 30 apps), down from 90% in July 2025.

AI Breakout: July 2025: 90% AI-native (18 of 20 apps)90%AI Breakout: August 2025: 90% AI-native (18 of 20 apps)AI Breakout: September 2025: 90% AI-native (18 of 20 apps)AI Breakout: October 2025: 90% AI-native (18 of 20 apps)AI Breakout: November 2025: 90% AI-native (18 of 20 apps)AI Breakout: December 2025: 90% AI-native (18 of 20 apps)AI Breakout: January 2026: 90% AI-native (27 of 30 apps)AI Breakout: February 2026: 90% AI-native (27 of 30 apps)AI Breakout: March 2026: 90% AI-native (27 of 30 apps)AI Breakout: April 2026: 90% AI-native (27 of 30 apps)AI Breakout: May 2026: 90% AI-native (27 of 30 apps)AI Breakout: June 2026: 87% AI-native (26 of 30 apps)AI Breakout: July 2026: 87% AI-native (26 of 30 apps)AI Breakout: August 2026: 87% AI-native (26 of 30 apps)AI Breakout: September 2026: 83% AI-native (25 of 30 apps)AI Breakout: October 2026: 87% AI-native (26 of 30 apps)87%Jul 25Sep 25Nov 25Jan 26Mar 26May 26Jul 26Oct 26

Biggest theme now: AI assistants (27%). By theme →

Adoption Index

13% AI-native in October 2026 (4 of 30 apps), up from 5% in August 2025.

Adoption Index: August 2025: 5% AI-native (1 of 20 apps)5%Adoption Index: September 2025: 5% AI-native (1 of 20 apps)Adoption Index: October 2025: 10% AI-native (2 of 20 apps)Adoption Index: November 2025: 10% AI-native (2 of 20 apps)Adoption Index: December 2025: 10% AI-native (2 of 20 apps)Adoption Index: January 2026: 10% AI-native (3 of 30 apps)Adoption Index: February 2026: 10% AI-native (3 of 30 apps)Adoption Index: March 2026: 10% AI-native (3 of 30 apps)Adoption Index: April 2026: 17% AI-native (5 of 30 apps)17%Adoption Index: May 2026: 13% AI-native (4 of 30 apps)Adoption Index: June 2026: 13% AI-native (4 of 30 apps)Adoption Index: July 2026: 13% AI-native (4 of 30 apps)Adoption Index: August 2026: 13% AI-native (4 of 30 apps)Adoption Index: September 2026: 13% AI-native (4 of 30 apps)Adoption Index: October 2026: 13% AI-native (4 of 30 apps)13%Aug 25Oct 25Dec 25Feb 26Apr 26Jun 26Aug 26Oct 26

Biggest theme now: Work suites and collaboration (43%). By theme →

Source: Torii Research, anonymized and aggregated usage data. AI-native apps as a share of each edition's list; one theme per app. How themes work.

Every report

48 reports since July 2025

Adoption Index · Latest

October 2026

Claude AI, Slack, and Atlassian hold the top three in October, and OpenAI makes the month's biggest move. · 30 apps
  1. 1Claude AI
  2. 2Slack
  3. 3Atlassian
  4. 4Zoom
  5. 5ChatGPT
Shadow IT Index

October 2026

AI agents lead October's Shadow IT Index, with Grok Bot first at 27% adoption.

AI Breakout

October 2026

Claude AI reaches 98% adoption in October, and Grok breaks into the top 10.

AI Breakout

September 2026

Claude AI reaches 97% adoption in September, and OpenAI moves past Google Gemini into third.

Adoption Index

September 2026

Adobe Acrobat climbs 11 places in September as Claude AI holds #1 for a third month.

Shadow IT Index

September 2026

Web browsers top September's Shadow IT Index, with Apple Safari first at 15% adoption.

AI Breakout

August 2026

Claude AI widens its lead in August at 94% adoption, while OpenCode drops to the bottom of the list.

Adoption Index

August 2026

Claude AI holds #1 for a second month, while OpenAI makes the biggest climb.

Shadow IT Index

August 2026

A shorter Shadow IT list in August, led by the AI note taker Plaud.ai at 8% adoption.

AI Breakout

July 2026

Claude AI reaches 91% adoption in July, and n8n makes the biggest climb.

Adoption Index

July 2026

Claude AI returns to #1 in July, and GitHub jumps into the top three.

Shadow IT Index

July 2026

AI coding agents lead July's Shadow IT Index, with Google Jules first at 33% adoption.

AI Breakout

June 2026

The top five AI apps hold their places in June, with Claude AI still first.

Adoption Index

June 2026

Slack takes back #1 in June after one month behind Claude AI.

Shadow IT Index

June 2026

Developer tools dominate June's shadow IT list, while a visitor management app takes the top spot.

AI Breakout

May 2026

The top three hold steady in May while Microsoft Copilot surges into the top 10.

Adoption Index

May 2026

Claude AI reaches #1 in May, the first AI app to top any published edition of the Adoption Index.

Shadow IT Index

May 2026

Everyday utilities lead May's shadow IT, with screen capture and PDF tools at the top.

AI Breakout

April 2026

Claude AI takes #1 in April, and Google Gemini jumps into the top three.

Adoption Index

April 2026

Zoom returns to #1 in April, Google Gemini enters at #13, and March's Microsoft gains reverse.

Shadow IT Index

April 2026

An ad platform and an AI app builder lead April's shadow IT, as AI tools spread through the rest of the list.

AI Breakout

March 2026

ChatGPT and Claude AI hold the top two spots in March as OpenAI Codex enters the top 10.

Adoption Index

March 2026

Slack takes the top spot in March as Microsoft's document apps climb the ranking.

Shadow IT Index

March 2026

OpenAI Codex leads March's shadow IT by a wide margin, as AI tools take the top two spots.

AI Breakout

February 2026

AI is now a geopolitical battleground, with developers as the first front

Adoption Index

February 2026

Claude AI is establishing a dominant position as core business and developer tools surge

Shadow IT Index

February 2026

Shadow IT reveals a strong focus on productivity, from daily organization to creative AI development.

AI Breakout

January 2026

AI adoption is professionalizing, with explosive movement in niche workflows

Adoption Index

January 2026

AI is now the primary driver of shadow IT adoption

Shadow IT Index

January 2026

Shadow IT reveals a dual focus: optimizing daily work and developing internal AI capabilities.

Adoption Index

December 2025

Zoom holds #1 in December, while Google Workspace climbs to #2 and Claude AI recovers.

Shadow IT Index

December 2025

Google Antigravity dominates December's shadow IT list with 52% adoption, four times the next app.

AI Breakout

December 2025

Google Antigravity enters December's AI Breakout at #3, the highest debut in the ranking so far.

Adoption Index

November 2025

Zoom takes #1 in November, while Claude AI slips 5 places a month after joining the ranking.

AI Breakout

November 2025

ChatGPT Atlas enters November's AI Breakout at #8, the highest new entry of the month.

Shadow IT Index

November 2025

Desktop and design tools lead November's shadow IT, and none of the 10 apps claims SOC 2.

AI Breakout

October 2025

The top five AI apps hold their places in October, while LM Studio enters the ranking at #9.

Shadow IT Index

October 2025

Every app in October's Shadow IT Index scores 92 or higher, led by the print management tool uniFLOW and the AI app builder…

Adoption Index

October 2025

Slack returns to #1 in October, and Claude AI enters the Adoption Index at #13.

AI Breakout

September 2025

ChatGPT and Claude AI hold the top two spots in September, while n8n is the month's biggest climber.

Adoption Index

September 2025

Google Workspace moves up to #1 in September, and GitHub climbs into the top five.

Shadow IT Index

September 2025

Eight of September's nine shadow IT apps score the maximum of 100, led by Lindy AI.

Shadow IT Index

August 2025

Every app in August's Shadow IT Index scores above 90, and only one claims more than one of SOC 2, ISO 27001, and GDPR.

AI Breakout

August 2025

The same six apps lead in August, while four new apps enter the ranking, led by Gemini Code Assist at #7.

Viral App Radar

2025

Google AI Studio is the fastest-spreading app of the year, with the top viral score and the quickest time to double.

Adoption Index

August 2025

Slack leads the first Adoption Index, and every app in the top 20 claims at least two of SOC 2, ISO 27001, and GDPR.

Shadow IT Index

July 2025

Every app in the first Shadow IT Index scores the maximum of 100, so this edition ranks them by viral score.

AI Breakout

July 2025

ChatGPT and Claude AI lead the first AI Breakout ranking, and half of the 20 apps are productivity tools.

The regulars

The apps that keep showing up, edition after edition.

All 382 apps →
  1. ChatGPT32 appearances→
  2. Claude AI29 appearances→
  3. OpenAI26 appearances→
  4. Cursor AI18 appearances→
  5. ClickUp17 appearances→
  6. ElevenLabs17 appearances→
  7. Google AI Studio17 appearances→
  8. Granola17 appearances→

Articles

The longer story behind the numbers.

Usage, not opinions.

Surveys tell you what people say they use. Our indexes count what actually shows up across Torii customers, then anonymize it. That includes the shadow IT, which is usually where the interesting stuff is.

Read the methodology →
Monthly

new editions of every index.

3

indexes: Shadow IT, AI Breakout, and Adoption.

0

organizations identifiable. Everything is aggregate.

Source: Torii Research methodology. Press resources on the Press page.

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